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How It Works

A guide to the UK Foundation Programme application process, how group ranking works, and how FP Rank helps you plan your preferences.

What is the Foundation Programme?

The Foundation Programme is a two-year, work-based training programme that bridges the gap between medical school and specialty training. It's the first stage of postgraduate medical training in the UK.

Over two years (F1 and F2), you rotate through six 4-month placements across different specialties and hospitals. These rotations are grouped into “programme groups” — and which group you're allocated to determines where you work and what specialties you experience.

That's where FP Rank comes in. The official spreadsheets listing all programme groups are dense and hard to parse. We make it easy to filter by specialty, hospital, and region — so you can build an informed ranking before submitting on Oriel.

How Does Ranking Work?

The process uses Preference Informed Allocation (PIA) — a two-pass algorithm that allocates applicants based on a computer-generated rank (not informed by medical school performance).

Three stages of preferencing:

  1. Foundation School — You rank which foundation school you want to be in (e.g., Scotland, London, Yorkshire)
  2. Programme Group — Within your allocated school, you rank the available groups (e.g., E01, N05, W32)
  3. Individual Programme — Within your allocated group, you rank the specific rotation sequences

FP Rank helps with stage 2 — ranking programme groups. Each group contains a set of hospitals, specialties, and rotation posts. By filtering and comparing groups here, you can build your ranking list before the Oriel preferencing window opens.

Differences Between Nations

The UK has 18 foundation schools across four nations. The process is broadly the same, with one key difference:

England, Scotland & Wales

Two-stage process: rank groups first (12–23 March), then rank programmes within your group (1–14 April).

Northern Ireland

Single-stage process: go straight to programme preferencing (12 March – 14 April). No separate group ranking stage.

Scotland is a single foundation school covering all of Scotland (82 groups across East, North, South East, and West regions). England has 14 foundation schools, each with their own groups.

UKFP 2026 Timeline

Sep 2025

Registration opens on Oriel

Nominated applicants register and submit applications.

Oct 2025

Application deadline

8 October 12:00 midday. Late applications not accepted.

Jan 2026

Pre-allocation outcomes

Results released 15 January.

Feb 2026

Foundation School preferencing closes

24 February 12:00 midday. Rank which foundation school you want.

12 Mar

Allocation to Foundation School

You find out which foundation school you're in.

12–23 Mar

Group preferencing opens

Rank programme groups within your school on Oriel (England, Scotland, Wales).

1 Apr

Group match results

Find out which group you've been allocated to.

1–14 Apr

Programme preferencing

Rank individual programmes within your group.

22 Apr

Programme match results

Final programme allocation released.

Jul–Aug

Shadowing and start

Mandatory shadowing 29 Jul – 4 Aug. Training starts 5 August 2026.

Source: UKFPO Application Timeline

All 18 Foundation Schools

After allocation, you rank groups within your foundation school. Each school publishes its own group data.

Scotland

Scotland

Aberdeen, Dundee, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness

View groups →

Wales

Wales

Cardiff, Swansea, Bangor, Wrexham

Coming soon

Northern Ireland

N. Ireland

Belfast, Londonderry, Antrim

Coming soon

London

England

Central, North, South, East & West London

Coming soon

Yorkshire & Humber

England

Leeds, Sheffield, Hull, York

Coming soon

North West

England

Manchester, Liverpool, Lancaster

Coming soon

Northern

England

Newcastle, Durham, Sunderland, Carlisle

Coming soon

West Midlands Central

England

Birmingham, Solihull

Coming soon

West Midlands North

England

Stoke, Wolverhampton, Shrewsbury

Coming soon

West Midlands South

England

Coventry, Worcester, Warwick

Coming soon

East of England

England

Cambridge, Norwich, Bedford

Coming soon

Kent, Surrey & Sussex

England

Brighton, Canterbury, Guildford

Coming soon

Severn

England

Bristol, Bath, Gloucester

Coming soon

Peninsula

England

Exeter, Plymouth, Truro

Coming soon

Oxford (Thames Valley)

England

Oxford, Reading, Milton Keynes

Coming soon

Wessex

England

Southampton, Portsmouth, Bournemouth

Coming soon

Trent

England

Nottingham, Derby, Lincoln

Coming soon

Leicestershire, Northants & Rutland

England

Leicester, Kettering, Northampton

Coming soon

How to Use FP Rank

  1. Browse — explore all programme groups with live filters for specialty, hospital, region, and career pathway.
  2. Add — click the + button on groups you're interested in. Use the strike-out button to dismiss ones you don't want.
  3. Rank — go to My Rankings to drag-and-drop your selections into your preferred order.
  4. Copy — when you're happy with your ranking, copy it and transfer it to Oriel during the preferencing window.
Important: This is not an official UKFPO tool. You must still submit your final preferences through Oriel.